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Artificial Neural Networks as Trial Wave Functions for Quantum Monte Carlo

Jan Kessler, Francesco Calcavecchia, Thomas D. Kühne

2021Advanced Theory and Simulations23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Inspired by the universal approximation theorem and widespread adoption of artificial neural network techniques in a diversity of fields, feed‐forward neural networks are proposed as a general purpose trial wave function for quantum Monte Carlo simulations of continuous many‐body systems. Whereas for simple model systems the whole many‐body wave function can be represented by a neural network, the antisymmetry condition of non‐trivial fermionic systems is incorporated by means of a Slater determinant. To demonstrate the accuracy of the trial wave functions, an exactly solvable model system of two trapped interacting particles, as well as the hydrogen dimer, is studied.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial neural networkQuantum Monte CarloWave functionAntisymmetryStatistical physicsMonte Carlo methodQuantumSimple (philosophy)Function (biology)Computer scienceMathematicsQuantum systemAlgorithmPhysicsApplied mathematicsFunction approximationQuantum computerHybrid Monte CarloQuantum mechanicsQuasi-Monte Carlo methodQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsQuantum many-body systemsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions