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The survey of one-stage anchor-free real-time object detection algorithms

Peng He, Weidong Chen, Lan Pang, Weiguo Zhang, Yitian Wang, Weidong Huang, Qi Han, Xiaofeng Xu, Qi Yuan

202410 citationsDOI

Abstract

With the improvement of computer computing power, the object detection algorithms based on deep neural network has ushered in vigorous development, and has been widely used in industry, agriculture, medicine, military and other fields. One-stage object detection algorithms shows the superiority in real-time detection compared to other object detection algorithms such as two-stage object detectors or ViT-based detectors. At the same time, more and more anchor-free detectors show the advanced nature of anchor-free algorithms compared to anchor-based detectors. In this paper, we review the one-stage anchor-free real-time object detection algorithms in recent years, and analyze the application scenarios and optimization strategies of future object detection algorithms. Firstly, the principle and advantages of anchor-free object detection algorithms and one-stage object detection algorithm are introduced. Secondly, the network structure and innovation of anchor-free object detection algorithms in recent years are summarized. Finally, the possible development direction and trend of one-stage anchor-free real-time object detection algorithms in the future are proposed.

Topics & Concepts

Object detectionComputer scienceObject (grammar)AlgorithmDetectorObject-class detectionArtificial intelligenceViola–Jones object detection frameworkStage (stratigraphy)Feature extractionPattern recognition (psychology)Face detectionFacial recognition systemTelecommunicationsPaleontologyBiologyAdvanced Neural Network ApplicationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionAdvanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques