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Regio- and <i>Trans</i>-Selective Ni-Catalyzed Coupling of Butadiene, Carbonyls, and Arylboronic Acids to Homoallylic Alcohols under Base-Free Conditions

Yuqing Li, Guang Chen, Shi‐Liang Shi

2021Organic Letters35 citationsDOI

Abstract

We herein report a Ni-catalyzed three-component coupling of 1,3-butadiene, carbonyl compounds, and arylboronic acids as a general synthetic approach to 1,4-disubstituted homoallylic alcohols, an important class of compounds, which have previously not been straightforward to access. The reaction occurs efficiently using a Ni(cod)2 catalyst without any external base and ligand at ambient temperature and allows a highly regioselective and trans-selective 1,4-dicarbofunctionalization of feedstock butadiene in a single operation. This simple and practical protocol could apply to a comprehensive scope of substrates. The neutral conditions show extraordinary tolerance for even highly base-sensitive functional groups.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryRegioselectivity1,3-ButadieneCatalysisBase (topology)Combinatorial chemistryLigand (biochemistry)Coupling (piping)Organic chemistryEngineeringBiochemistryReceptorMechanical engineeringMathematical analysisMathematicsCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms