Multimodularity of a GH10 Xylanase Found in the Termite Gut Metagenome
Haiyang Wu, Eleni Ioannou, Bernard Henrissat, Cédric Montanier, Sophie Bozonnet, Michael O’Donohue, Claire Dumon
Abstract
strain isolated from the termite gut metagenome. This xylanase is a multimodular enzyme, the sequence of which is interrupted by the insertion of two CBMs from family 4. Our results show that this enzyme resembles homologues that were shown to be important for xylan degradation in rumen or human diet and show that the CBM insertion in the middle of the sequence seems to be a common feature in xylan utilization systems. This study shed light on our understanding of xylan degradation and plant cell wall deconstruction, which can be applied to several applications in food, feed, and bioeconomy.
Topics & Concepts
BacteroidetesMetagenomicsXylanXylanaseXylobioseBiologyRumenPolysaccharideMicrobiologyBiochemistryGene16S ribosomal RNAFermentationEnzymeBiofuel production and bioconversionStudies on Chitinases and ChitosanasesLegume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis