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Spherically symmetric and static black bounces with multiple horizons, throats, and anti-throats in four dimensions

Manuel E. Rodrigues, Marcos V. de S. Silva

2025Classical and Quantum Gravity11 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Black bounce (BB) spacetimes usually arise from the Simpson–Visser regularization method. This type of metric presents a wormhole throat inside an event horizon. In this paper, we presented new classes of BB spacetime solutions, which have multiple horizons, throats, and anti-throats. These solutions are variants of black holes and wormholes, based on modifications of the Schwarzschild and Simpson–Visser metrics. The metric function allows for multiple horizons and throats, and the asymptotic behavior recovers the Schwarzschild solution. The article considers a scalar field coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics, generating solutions with a partially phantom scalar field and a magnetic monopole. The energy conditions can be satisfied or violated depending on the region of spacetime, analyzed through an anisotropic fluid. The regularity of the spacetime is ensured by the analysis of the Kretschmann scalar.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsTheoretical physicsMathematical physicsClassical mechanicsBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesExperimental and Theoretical Physics Studies
Spherically symmetric and static black bounces with multiple horizons, throats, and anti-throats in four dimensions | Litcius