Poly-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (PHEDP) as a highly effective water-retentive and proton-conductive material for low-humidity proton exchange membranes
Henghui Huang, Jiaoyan Xu, Qi Feng, Liwen Ni, Li Zhang, Cheng Yang, Jiantao Fan, Hui Li, Haijiang Wang
Topics & Concepts
MembraneProton exchange membrane fuel cellRelative humidityConductivityAnodeComposite numberChemical engineeringProtonProton transportMaterials scienceCathodeWater transportChemistryPolymer chemistryComposite materialElectrodeWater flowQuantum mechanicsEngineeringBiochemistryPhysicsThermodynamicsEnvironmental engineeringPhysical chemistryFuel Cells and Related MaterialsMembrane-based Ion Separation TechniquesAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies