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Advanced lung cancer inflammation index predicts overall survival of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy

Yuan-Zhang Wen, Gao‐Min Liu, Jia‐Peng Liao, Jiwei Xu

2024Frontiers in Oncology11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Aim: Limited data are available regarding ALI's clinical relevance and prognostic value in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after hepatectomy. Materials and methods: ) × ALB (g/dL)/(absolute neutrophil count/absolute lymphocyte count). The primary outcome was overall survival (OS). The secondary outcome was cancer-specific survival (CSS). Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed, followed by nomogram construction and decision curve analysis (DCA). Results: 425 HCC patients were enrolled for analyses. Lower preoperative ALI was significantly correlated with incomplete tumor capsule and advanced tumor stage. Lower preoperative ALI was an adverse independent prognostic factor for OS (HR: 1.512, 95% CI: 1.122-2.039, P 0.007) and CSS (HR: 1.754, 95% CI: 1.262-2.438, P <0.001) in HCC patients. The nomogram plot was built based on three (including age, TNM stage, and ALI) and two (including TNM stage and ALI) independent prognostic factors for OS and CSS, respectively. Further analyses indicated that the nomogram had better predictive value and some net benefit than the traditional TNM stage alone, especially in long-term OS. Conclusions: Our study further indicated that ALI could be a prognostic marker for OS and CSS in HCC patients after hepatectomy, especially in long-term OS.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineNomogramHepatocellular carcinomaInternal medicineHepatectomyStage (stratigraphy)Proportional hazards modelGastroenterologyOncologyUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysisSurgeryResectionBiologyPaleontologyInflammatory Biomarkers in Disease PrognosisHepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and PrognosisFerroptosis and cancer prognosis
Advanced lung cancer inflammation index predicts overall survival of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy | Litcius