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Multiple Magnetic Phases in Van Der Waals Mn‐Doped SnS<sub>2</sub> Semiconductor

Houcine Bouzid, R. C. Sahoo, Seok Joon Yun, Kirandeep Singh, Youngjo Jin, Jinbao Jiang, Duhee Yoon, Hyun Yong Song, Giheon Kim, Wooseon Choi, Young‐Min Kim, Young Hee Lee

2021Advanced Functional Materials25 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract 2D van der Waals magnetic semiconductors have emerged along with the possibilities of achieving an efficient gate tunability and a proximity effect with a high magnetic anisotropy compared with 3D counterparts. Little explored are multiple magnetic phases with a single crystallographic phase. Herein, the multiple magnetic phases in a Mn‐doped SnS 2 single crystal with different doping concentrations using a one‐step self‐flux method are reported. Two ferromagnetic phases with a canted spin direction exist regardless of the Mn‐doping concentration at up to 5 at%. Antiferromagnetism coexists with the ferromagnetic order and strengthens at high Mn‐doping concentrations. A magnetoresistance measurement conducted on a 2 at% Mn‐SnS 2 flake exhibits a positive‐to‐negative crossover with a value of as high as 50% and clear anisotropy, confirming the presence of ferromagnetic order in the material. By revealing multiple magnetic phases in Mn‐doped SnS 2 , the study broadens the scope of state‐of‐the‐art research on layered magnetic semiconductors.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsvan der Waals forceMagnetoresistanceAntiferromagnetismFerromagnetismMagnetic semiconductorDopingSemiconductorAnisotropyMagnetic fieldPhysicsOptoelectronicsOpticsQuantum mechanicsMolecule2D Materials and ApplicationsZnO doping and propertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials