Investigation of sulfonated solid acid catalysts derived from oil palm kernel shell, corncob, and diatomaceous earth for esterification of ethanol and propanoic acid, characterisation and their performance
Kanogwan Tohdee, Surat Semmad, Apiniti Jotisankasa, Piyasan Praserthdam, Bunjerd Jongsomjit
Topics & Concepts
CorncobPalm kernelCatalysisNuclear chemistryChemistryEthanolShell (structure)Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyRaw materialMaterials sciencePalm oilChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryComposite materialFood scienceEngineeringCatalysis for Biomass ConversionBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies