Effect of washing on nickel-rich NCMs: methodology to quantify the lithium/proton-exchange kinetics, the inserted protons, and the structural changes
Stefan Oswald, Rebecca Wilhelm, Tim Kratky, László Szentmiklósi, Boglárka Maróti, Ildikó Harsányi, Sebastian A. Hallweger, Gregor Kieslich, Sebastian Günther, Hubert A. Gasteiger
Abstract
This study quantifies the lithium/proton exchange by five independent techniques, also characterizing proton distribution, inflicted structural changes, and thermal stability.
Topics & Concepts
NickelLithium (medication)KineticsProtonChemistryRadiochemistryMaterials scienceNuclear physicsMedicinePhysicsOrganic chemistryQuantum mechanicsEndocrinologyAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesExtraction and Separation Processes