Positively-charged microcrystalline cellulose microparticles: Rapid killing effect on bacteria, trapping behavior and excellent elimination efficiency of biofilm matrix from water environment
Hao Luo, Yuanzhang Jiang, Lin Tan
Abstract
E. coli/mg particles) during ten recycling procedures without any treatment. More importantly, according to the results of trapping behavior and antibiofilm assays, not only bacteria could be captured by the particles (trapping rate was over 85%), but also the residual debris from dead bacteria and fragmented biofilm was together removed based on the special structure and functions of the antibacterial particles (~ 80%), including extremely rough surfaces, surficial positive charge and magneto-responsive property. This study presents an efficient approach for microorganism management in water system which can be expectantly applied to improve the water safety.
Topics & Concepts
BiofilmMicrocrystalline celluloseBacteriaMatrix (chemical analysis)MicrocrystallineChemical engineeringChemistryNanoparticleCelluloseAqueous solutionMaterials scienceMicrobiologyNanotechnologyChromatographyBiologyOrganic chemistryEngineeringCrystallographyGeneticsBacterial biofilms and quorum sensingBiosensors and Analytical DetectionMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution