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Oligomeric Cucurbituril Complexes: from Peculiar Assemblies to Emerging Applications

Xue Yang, Ruibing Wang, Anthony Kermagoret, David Bardelang

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition85 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Proteins are an endless source of inspiration. By carefully tuning the amino‐acid sequence of proteins, nature made them evolve from primary to quaternary structures, a property specific to protein oligomers and often crucial to accomplish their function. On the other hand, the synthetic macrocycles cucurbiturils (CBs) have shown outstanding recognition properties in water, and a growing number of (host) n :(guest) n supramolecular polymers involving CBs have been reported. However, the burgeoning field of discrete (n:n) host:guest oligomers has just started to attract attention. While 2:2 complexes are the major oligomers, 3:3 and up to 6:6 oligomers have been described, some associated with emerging applications, specific to the (n:n) arrangements. Design rules to target (n:n) host:guest oligomers are proposed toward new advanced host:guest systems.

Topics & Concepts

CucurbiturilSupramolecular chemistryHost (biology)Sequence (biology)Molecular recognitionChemistryCombinatorial chemistryFunction (biology)NanotechnologyMaterials scienceMoleculeBiologyBiochemistryOrganic chemistryEvolutionary biologyEcologySupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCrystallography and molecular interactions
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