Boosting and Activating NIR-IIb Luminescence of Ag<sub>2</sub>Te Quantum Dots with a Molecular Trigger
Dan Song, Mengting Zhu, Chenchen Li, Yan Zhou, Yudan Xie, Zhen Li, Zhihong Liu
Abstract
Near-infrared (NIR) excited and NIR-IIb emissive Ag2Te quantum dots (QDs) display significant advantages in luminescence bioimaging and biosensing due to their unique photophysical properties. However, the poor luminescence intensity and limited strategy for constructing activatable probes severely restrict the wide bioapplications of Ag2Te QDs. Herein, we proposed a NIR dye-sensitization strategy to solve these two problems. First, we used IR-780 as the antenna for Ag2Te QDs to improve the ability of harvesting excitation light, obtaining 21-fold luminescence enhancement at 1620 nm under an 808 nm laser irradiation. Subsequently, by further functionalizing the heptamethine cyanine with a recognition unit of glutathione (GSH), Cy-GSH with target-triggered emission was yielded, which served as the potential sensitizer for Ag2Te QDs to fabricate an activatable ratiometric NIR-IIb nanoprobe for visualizing GSH in vivo with high contrast. This new strategy is expected as a powerful tool to promote the bioapplication of NIR-IIb QDs in the future.