Litcius/Paper detail

Universality in Driven and Equilibrium Hard Sphere Liquid Dynamics

Lucas L. Treffenstädt, Matthias Schmidt

2021Physical Review Letters15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We demonstrate that the time evolution of the van Hove dynamical pair correlation function is governed by adiabatic forces that arise from the free energy and by superadiabatic forces that are induced by the flow of the van Hove function. The superadiabatic forces consist of drag, viscous, and structural contributions, as occur in active Brownian particles, in liquids under shear and in lane forming mixtures. For hard sphere liquids, we present a power functional theory that predicts these universal force fields in quantitative agreement with our Brownian dynamics simulation results.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsUniversality (dynamical systems)Brownian dynamicsBrownian motionClassical mechanicsDragAdiabatic processStatistical physicsMechanicsQuantum mechanicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics