Litcius/Paper detail

Changes in Metabolic Profile in PLWHIV Switching to Doravirine-Based Regimen

Valentina Iannone, Rosa Anna Passerotto, Francesco Lamanna, Rebecca Jo Steiner, Francesca Lombardi, Pierluigi Francesco Salvo, Alex Dusina, Damiano Farinacci, Alberto Borghetti, Simona Di Giambenedetto, Arturo Ciccullo

2023Viruses18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Thanks to the modern ARV regimens and the fact that the morbidity and mortality of metabolic syndrome increases with age, clinicians are continuously researching effective and safe antiretroviral regimens with low impact on the lipid profile. Doravirine (DOR) is the latest non-nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that shows long-term safety and tolerability and a favorable lipid profile. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of DOR-based three-drug regimens on the lipid profile in clinical practice. We retrospectively analyzed a cohort of 38 treatment-experienced, virologically suppressed people living with HIV (PLWH) switching to this regimen, following the eligibility criteria. We carried out comparison analysis of immunological and metabolic parameters between baseline and 48 weeks of follow up. In our cohort of treatment-experienced, virologically suppressed PLWH, three-drug regimens with DOR showed good efficacy and a positive profile on lipid metabolism at 48 weeks of follow up.

Topics & Concepts

TolerabilityRegimenMedicineReverse-transcriptase inhibitorCohortLipid profileInternal medicineMetabolic syndromeHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorPharmacologyViral loadAntiretroviral therapyAdverse effectVirologyCholesterolObesityHIV-related health complications and treatmentsHIV/AIDS drug development and treatmentHIV Research and Treatment