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On Families of Generalized Pareto Distributions: Properties and Applications

Duha Hamed, Felix Famoye, C. Lee

2021Journal of Data Science14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce some new families of generalized Pareto distributions using the T-R{Y} framework. These families of distributions are named T-Pareto{Y} families, and they arise from the quantile functions of exponential, log-logistic, logistic, extreme value, Cauchy and Weibull distributions. The shapes of these T-Pareto families can be unimodal or bimodal, skewed to the left or skewed to the right with heavy tail. Some general properties of the T-Pareto{Y} family are investigated and these include the moments, modes, mean deviations from the mean and from the median, and Shannon entropy. Several new generalized Pareto distributions are also discussed. Four real data sets from engineering, biomedical and social science are analyzed to demonstrate the flexibility and usefulness of the T-Pareto{Y} families of distributions.

Topics & Concepts

Pareto principleGeneralized Pareto distributionMathematicsPareto distributionWeibull distributionCauchy distributionLomax distributionPareto interpolationQuantileStatisticsApplied mathematicsStatistical physicsExtreme value theoryPhysicsStatistical Distribution Estimation and ApplicationsProbabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignFinancial Risk and Volatility Modeling
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