Application of Three-Dimensional Digital Technology in Orthodontics: The State of the Art
Inês Francisco, Madalena Ribeiro, Filipa Marques, Raquel Travassos, Catarina S. Nunes, Flávia Pereira, Francisco Caramelo, Anabela Paula, Francisco Vale
Abstract
Three-dimensional technologies are one of the most recent and relevant advancements in the field of Dentistry. These systems, including intraoral scans, 3D imaging exams (CAT scan, CBCT and MRI), CAD/CAM 3D printing devices and 3D computer software, have enabled clinicians to greatly improve patient care along with reducing treatment planning time. The present descriptive study aims to explore possible applications of 3D technologies during the diagnosis, treatment plan, case monitoring and result assessment in orthodontics. The overall upgrade provided by these technologies can improve the clinicians' workflow and effectiveness by simplifying conventional techniques considered to be especially arduous.