Discovery of circulating blood biomarkers in patients with and without Modic changes of the lumbar spine: a preliminary analysis
Khaled Aboushaala, Ana Chee, Sheila J. Toro, Rajko S. Vucicevic, Catherine Yuh, Jake Dourdourekas, Ishani Patel, Alejandro A. Espinoza Orías, Chun‐do Oh, Lena Al‐Harthi, Jaro Karppinen, Edward Goldberg, Frank M. Phillips, Matthew W. Colman, Frances M. K. Williams, Jeffrey A. Borgia, Stefan J. Green, Christopher B. Forsyth, Howard S. An, Dino Samartzis
Topics & Concepts
MedicineModic changesInternal medicineMacrophage migration inhibitory factorLumbarGastroenterologyBiomarkerLumbar vertebraeCohortCCL5CytokineLow back painSurgeryPathologyImmunologyImmune systemBiochemistryT cellAlternative medicineIL-2 receptorChemistrySpine and Intervertebral Disc PathologyMacrophage Migration Inhibitory FactorSpondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments