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Self-cycled photo-Fenton-like system based on an artificial leaf with a solar-to-H2O2 conversion efficiency of 1.46%

Chaoran Dong, Yilong Yang, Xuemin Hu, Yoonjun Cho, Gyu Yong Jang, Yanhui Ao, Luyang Wang, Jinyou Shen, Jong Hyeok Park, Kan Zhang

2022Nature Communications185 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Millions of families around the world remain vulnerable to water scarcity and have no access to drinking water. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) are an effective way towards water purification with qualified reactive oxygen species (ROSs) while are impeded by the high-cost and tedious process in either input of consumable reagent, production of ROSs, and the pre-treatment of supporting electrolyte. Herein, we couple solar light-assisted H 2 O 2 production from water and photo-Fenton-like reactions into a self-cyclable system by using an artificial leaf, achieving an unassisted H 2 O 2 production rate of 0.77 μmol/(min·cm 2 ) under 1 Sun AM 1.5 illumination. Furthermore, a large (70 cm 2 ) artificial leaf was used for an unassisted solar-driven bicarbonate-activated hydrogen peroxide (BAP) system with recycled catalysts for real-time wastewater purification with requirements for only water, oxygen and sunlight. This demonstration highlights the feasibility and scalability of photoelectrochemical technology for decentralized environmental governance applications from laboratory benchtops to industry.

Topics & Concepts

Hydrogen peroxideEnvironmental scienceReagentWastewaterCatalysisBicarbonateOxygen evolutionPortable water purificationRenewable energyChemistryEnvironmental chemistryPulp and paper industryProcess engineeringMaterials scienceChemical engineeringEnvironmental engineeringElectrical engineeringEngineeringElectrodePhysical chemistryElectrochemistryOrganic chemistryBiochemistryAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesSolar-Powered Water Purification MethodsTiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
Self-cycled photo-Fenton-like system based on an artificial leaf with a solar-to-H2O2 conversion efficiency of 1.46% | Litcius