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Prediction of unconventional magnetism in doped FeSb <sub>2</sub>

I. I. Mazin, Klaus Koepernik, M. D. Johannes, Rafael González‐Hernández, Libor Šmejkal

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences320 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, and predict that with certain alloying, it becomes magnetic and metallic and features the aforementioned magnetic dualism. The calculated energy bands split antisymmetrically with respect to spin-degenerate nodal surfaces rather than nodal points, as in the case of spin-orbit splitting. The combination of a large (0.2-eV) spin splitting, compensated net magnetization with metallic ground state, and a specific magnetic easy axis generates a large anomalous Hall conductivity (∼150 S/cm) and a sizable magnetooptical Kerr effect, all deemed to be hallmarks of nonzero net magnetization. We identify a large contribution to the anomalous response originating from the spin-orbit interaction gapped anti-Kramers nodal surfaces, a mechanism distinct from the nodal lines and Weyl points in ferromagnets.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsPhysicsDegenerate energy levelsMagnetizationPoint reflectionFerromagnetismSpin (aerodynamics)MagnetismSymmetry (geometry)Symmetry breakingMagnetic fieldQuantum mechanicsGeometryMathematicsThermodynamicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors researchMagnetic properties of thin films
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