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Divergent Synthesis of β-Fluoroamides via Silver-Catalyzed Oxidative Deconstruction of Cyclopropanone Hemiaminals

Yujin Jang, Weixia Deng, Ivan S. Sprague, Vincent N. G. Lindsay

2023Organic Letters13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

An expedient approach for the synthesis of challenging β-fluoroamides from readily accessible cyclopropanone equivalents is reported. Following the addition of pyrazole used here as a transient leaving group, silver-catalyzed regiospecific ring-opening fluorination of the resulting hemiaminal leads to a β-fluorinated N -acylpyrazole intermediate reactive to substitution with amines, ultimately affording β-fluoroamides. The process could also be extended to the synthesis of β-fluoroesters and γ-fluoroalcohols via the addition of alcohols or hydrides as terminal nucleophiles, respectively.

Topics & Concepts

HemiaminalChemistryCatalysisNucleophileRing (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryMedicinal chemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistryCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Divergent Synthesis of β-Fluoroamides via Silver-Catalyzed Oxidative Deconstruction of Cyclopropanone Hemiaminals | Litcius