How much energy do we need to ablate 1 cubic millimeter of stone during Thulium Fiber Laser lithotripsy? An in vitro study
Frédéric Panthier, M. Chicaud, Steeve Doizi, S. Kutchukian, Pierre Lapouge, Catalina Solano, Luigi Candela, Michel Daudon, Laurent Berthe, Mariela Corrales, Olivier Traxer
Topics & Concepts
Er:YAG laserThuliumKidney stonesLithotripsyMedicineUric acidHolmiumLaserAblationUrologyYttrium aluminium garnetLaser lithotripsyInternal medicineSurgeryOpticsPhysicsKidney Stones and Urolithiasis TreatmentsLaser Applications in Dentistry and MedicinePhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies