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Responsive Emulsions for Sequential Multienzyme Cascades

Zhiyong Sun, Qingcai Zhao, Rainer Haag, Changzhu Wu

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition66 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Multienzyme cascade biocatalysis is an efficient synthetic process, avoiding the isolation/purification of intermediates and shifting the reaction equilibrium to the product side.. However, multienzyme systems are often limited by their incompatibility and cross‐reactivity. Herein, we report a multi‐responsive emulsion to proceed multienzyme reactions sequentially for high reactivity. The emulsion is achieved using a CO 2 , pH, and thermo‐responsive block copolymer as a stabilizer, allowing the on‐demand control of emulsion morphology and phase composition. Applying this system to a three‐step cascade reaction enables the individual optimal condition for each enzyme, and a high overall conversion (ca. 97 % of the calculated limit) is thereby obtained. Moreover, the multi‐responsiveness of the emulsion allows the facile and separate yielding/recycling of products, polymers and active enzymes. Besides, the system could be scaled up with a good yield.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
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