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Ce-Doped LaMnO3 Redox Catalysts for Chemical Looping Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane

Jingwei Wang, Xiaocen Liang, Zifan Xing, Haitao Chen, Yang Li, Da Song, Fang He

2023Catalysts27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

As a novel reaction mode of oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene, the chemical looping oxidative dehydrogenation (CL-ODH) of ethane to ethylene has attracted much attention. Instead of using gaseous oxygen, CL-ODH uses lattice oxygen in an oxygen carrier or redox catalyst to facilitate the ODH reaction. In this paper, a perovskite type redox catalyst LaMnO3+δ was used as a substrate, Ce3+ with different proportions was introduced into its A site, and its CL-ODH reaction performance for ethane was studied. The results showed that the ratio of Mn4+/Mn3+ on the surface of Ce-modified samples decreased significantly, and the lattice oxygen species in the bulk phase increased; these were the main reasons for improving ethylene selectivity. La0.7Ce0.3MnO3 showed the best performance during the ODH reaction and showed good stability in twenty redox cycle tests.

Topics & Concepts

DehydrogenationCatalysisRedoxOxygenChemical looping combustionChemistryInorganic chemistryEthyleneSelectivityMaterials sciencePhotochemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceChemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes