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Oral administration of <i>Clostridium butyricum</i> rescues streptomycin-exacerbated respiratory syncytial virus-induced lung inflammation in mice

Wenwen Zhu, Jia Wang, Na Zhao, Rui Zheng, Dalu Wang, Weiwei Liu, Beixing Liu

2021Virulence23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

experiments identified that butyrate, the main metabolite produced by CB, promoted M2 polarization of macrophages in RSV-infected mice exposed to streptomycin. Together, these results demonstrate the mechanism by which intestinal microbiota modulate the pulmonary immune response to RSV infection.

Topics & Concepts

Immune systemBiologyClostridium butyricumImmunologyInflammationMicrobiologyBacteriaGeneticsRespiratory viral infections researchGut microbiota and healthImmune Cell Function and Interaction