Cu(I)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Arylation of Pyrroles with Diaryliodonium Salts toward the Synthesis of N–N Atropisomers
Qi Xu, Huan Zhang, Fang‐Bei Ge, Xiaomei Wang, Peng Zhang, Chuan‐Jun Lu, Renrong Liu
Abstract
We report herein that copper(I) catalysis using a bis(phosphine) dioxide ligand can catalyze the desymmetric C-H arylation of prochiral bipyrroles. More than 50 nitrogen-nitrogen atropisomers were achieved in good to excellent yields with excellent enantioselectivities (≤97% yield, ≤98% ee). The reaction proceeds under mild conditions with good functional group compatibility on arenes and diaryliodonium salts. Moreover, this principle enables iterative arylation of the bipyrroles to enantioselectively arylate different positions during the catalysis of copper.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryAtropisomerPhosphineCatalysisYield (engineering)CopperCompatibility (geochemistry)NitrogenLigand (biochemistry)Combinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryChemical engineeringMetallurgyBiochemistryEngineeringMaterials scienceReceptorAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality SynthesisMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods