Litcius/Paper detail

We need a global movement to transform ocean science for a better world

Linwood H. Pendleton, Karen Evans, Martin Visbeck

2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences95 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The ocean is our planet's largest life-support system. It stabilizes climate; stores carbon; produces oxygen; nurtures biodiversity; directly supports human well-being through food, mineral, and energy resources; and provides cultural and recreational services. The value of the ocean economy speaks to its importance: The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) estimates that by 2030, $3 trillion USD will be generated annually from ocean sectors such as transportation, fishing, tourism, and energy (1). Unsustainable resource extraction, pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction are on the rise and affecting

Topics & Concepts

Natural resource economicsEnvironmental resource managementPopulationClimate changeTourismBusinessRecreationGeographyEnvironmental scienceEcologyEconomicsBiologySociologyDemographyArchaeologyCoastal and Marine ManagementMarine and fisheries researchCoral and Marine Ecosystems Studies