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Gaussian radial basis functions method for linear and nonlinear convection–diffusion models in physical phenomena

Fuzhang Wang, Kehong Zheng, Imtiaz Ahmad, Hijaz Ahmad

2021Open Physics45 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In this study, we propose a simple direct meshless scheme based on the Gaussian radial basis function for the one-dimensional linear and nonlinear convection–diffusion problems, which frequently occur in physical phenomena. This is fulfilled by constructing a simple ‘anisotropic’ space–time Gaussian radial basis function. According to the proposed scheme, there is no need to remove time-dependent variables during the whole solution process, which leads it to a really meshless method. The suggested meshless method is implemented to the challenging convection–diffusion problems in a direct way with ease. Numerical results show that the proposed meshless method is simple, accurate, stable, easy-to-program and efficient for both linear and nonlinear convection–diffusion equation with different values of Péclet number. To assess the accuracy absolute error, average absolute error and root-mean-square error are used.

Topics & Concepts

Radial basis functionGaussianNonlinear systemConvection–diffusion equationRegularized meshless methodMathematicsBasis (linear algebra)Basis functionDiffusionGaussian functionApplied mathematicsMeshfree methodsGaussian processFunction (biology)Mathematical analysisSimple (philosophy)Computer scienceSingular boundary methodPhysicsGeometryFinite element methodArtificial intelligenceBiologyArtificial neural networkPhilosophyEvolutionary biologyThermodynamicsBoundary element methodEpistemologyQuantum mechanicsNumerical methods in engineeringFractional Differential Equations SolutionsDam Engineering and Safety
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