Litcius/Paper detail

Physically Unclonable Function Using GSHE Driven SOT Assisted p-MTJ for Next Generation Hardware Security Applications

Divyanshu Divyanshu, Rajat Kumar, Danial Khan, Selma Amara, Yehia Massoud

2022IEEE Access16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The increasing threat of security attacks on hardware security applications has driven research towards exploring beyond CMOS devices as an alternative. Spintronic devices offer advantages like low power, non-volatility, inherent spatial and temporal randomness, simplicity of integration with a silicon substrate, etc., making them a potential candidate for next-generation hardware security systems. In this work, we explore the Giant Spin Hall effect (GSHE) driven spin-orbit torque magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) implementing physically unclonable function (PUFs). The effect of process variation is considered in key MTJ parameters like TMR ratio, free and oxide layer thickness following Gaussian distribution, and Monte-Carlo simulations to determine the effect of the process variations. A unique challenge-response (C-R) pair is obtained utilizing the inherent variations in magnetization dynamics of the free layer due to process variations.

Topics & Concepts

Physical unclonable functionHardware security moduleKey generationTunnel magnetoresistanceComputer scienceSpintronicsStatic random-access memoryProcess variationCMOSMaterials scienceRandom number generationRandomnessElectronic engineeringEmbedded systemComputer hardwareProcess (computing)OptoelectronicsCryptographyNanotechnologyArbiterPhysicsEngineeringLayer (electronics)Condensed matter physicsMathematicsOperating systemFerromagnetismComputer securityStatisticsPhysical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware SecurityIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure AnalysisAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing