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THM-OTFT: A Complete Physics-Based Verilog-A Compact Model for Short-Channel Organic Thin-Film Transistors

Alexander Kloes, Jakob Leise, Jakob Pruefer, Aristeidis Nikolaou, Benjamı́n Iñı́guez, Thomas Gneiting, Hagen Klauk, Ghader Darbandy

2023IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper presents a compact model for organic thin-film transistors fabricated in the staggered or coplanar device architecture which includes short-channel effects related to the potential barrier in the channel region, which manifest themselves as threshold voltage roll-off, drain-induced barrier lowering, and subthreshold swing degradation. Furthermore, the effect of non-linear injection due to a work-function mismatch between the source/drain contacts and the semiconductor is considered. The model includes a charge-based capacitance model considering overlap and fringing regions in short-channel multi-finger layout structures. Extensions include a model for drain-current variability, low-frequency noise and non-quasistatic effects. The introduction of physically meaningful fitting parameters provides a high degree of flexibility to the model. The equation package is verified using the results of measurements performed on transistors fabricated on flexible substrates and is available in Verilog-A for an efficient circuit simulation on different design platforms.

Topics & Concepts

Thin-film transistorTransistorCapacitanceElectronic engineeringChannel (broadcasting)Threshold voltageSpiceMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsQuasistatic processTransistor modelDrain-induced barrier loweringSubthreshold conductionElectrical engineeringComputer scienceVoltageEngineeringPhysicsNanotechnologyElectrodeLayer (electronics)Quantum mechanicsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignSemiconductor materials and devicesOrganic Electronics and Photovoltaics
THM-OTFT: A Complete Physics-Based Verilog-A Compact Model for Short-Channel Organic Thin-Film Transistors | Litcius