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Adaptive Control Using Neural Networks and Approximate Models for Nonlinear Dynamic Systems

Khadija El Hamidi, Mostafa Mjahed, Abdeljalil El Kari, Hassan Ayad

2020Modelling and Simulation in Engineering22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this research, a comparative study of two recurrent neural networks, nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous input (NARX) neural network and nonlinear autoregressive moving average (NARMA-L2), and a feedforward neural network (FFNN) is performed for their ability to provide adaptive control of nonlinear systems. Three dynamical nonlinear systems of different complexity are considered. The aim of this work is to make the output of the plant follow the desired reference trajectory. The problem becomes more challenging when the dynamics of the plants are assumed to be unknown, and to tackle this problem, a multilayer neural network-based approximate model is set up which will work in parallel to the plant and the control scheme. The network parameters are updated using the dynamic backpropagation (BP) algorithm.

Topics & Concepts

Nonlinear autoregressive exogenous modelArtificial neural networkBackpropagationNonlinear systemFeedforward neural networkControl theory (sociology)Autoregressive modelComputer scienceFeed forwardTrajectoryAdaptive controlRecurrent neural networkTime delay neural networkSet (abstract data type)Control engineeringArtificial intelligenceControl (management)EngineeringMathematicsQuantum mechanicsProgramming languagePhysicsAstronomyEconometricsNeural Networks and ApplicationsAdaptive Control of Nonlinear SystemsControl Systems and Identification
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