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Nitrite isotope characteristics and associated soil N transformations

Dominika Lewicka‐Szczebak, Anne Jansen‐Willems, Christoph Müller, Jens Dyckmans, Reinhard Well

2021Scientific Reports25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Nitrite (NO 2 − ) is a crucial compound in the N soil cycle. As an intermediate of nearly all N transformations, its isotopic signature may provide precious information on the active pathways and processes. NO 2 − analyses have already been applied in 15 N tracing studies, increasing their interpretation perspectives. Natural abundance NO 2 − isotope studies in soils were so far not applied and this study aims at testing if such analyses are useful in tracing the soil N cycle. We conducted laboratory soil incubations with parallel natural abundance and 15 N treatments, accompanied by isotopic analyses of soil N compounds (NO 3 − , NO 2 − , NH 4 + ). The double 15 N tracing method was used as a reference method for estimations of N transformation processes based on natural abundance nitrite dynamics. We obtained a very good agreement between the results from nitrite isotope model proposed here and the 15 N tracing approach. Natural abundance nitrite isotope studies are a promising tool to our understanding of soil N cycling.

Topics & Concepts

Natural abundanceTracingNitriteIsotopeAbundance (ecology)Environmental chemistrySoil waterStable isotope ratioChemistryIsotope analysisEnvironmental scienceSoil scienceEcologyMass spectrometryBiologyNitrateComputer sciencePhysicsOrganic chemistryChromatographyOperating systemQuantum mechanicsGroundwater and Isotope GeochemistrySoil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsIsotope Analysis in Ecology
Nitrite isotope characteristics and associated soil N transformations | Litcius