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Novel Stereo‐Induction Pattern in Pudovik Addition/ <i>Phospha</i> ‐Brook Rearrangement Towards Chiral Trisubstituted Allenes

Jia‐Yan Zheng, Fan Wang, Yan Zhang, Zheng Zheng, Jia‐Hong Wu, Xiaoyu Ren, Zhishan Su, Wenchuan Chen, Tianli Wang

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition31 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Despite the significance of chiral allene skeletons in catalysis, organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry et al., there is a scarcity of reports on axially chiral allenyl phosphorus compounds. Here, we disclosed an efficient and straightforward cascade reaction between ethynyl ketones and phosphine oxides, resulting in a broad array of trisubstituted allenes incorporating a phosphorus moiety in high yields with excellent stereoselectivities facilitated by peptide-mimic phosphonium salt (PPS) catalysis, Additionally, comprehensive series of mechanistic experiments have been conducted to elucidate that this cascade reaction proceeds via an asymmetric Pudovik addition reaction followed by a subsequent phospha-Brook rearrangement that occurs concomitantly with kinetic resolution, representing a stereospecific rearrangement and protonation process facilitating central-to-axial chirality transfer in a cascade manner. We anticipate that our research will pave the way for a promising exploration of novel stereo-induction pattern in the Pudovik addition/phospha-Brook rearrangement cascade reaction.

Topics & Concepts

AlleneChemistryPhosphoniumCascadeMoietyChirality (physics)ProtonationCascade reactionStereospecificityKinetic resolutionCope rearrangementEnantioselective synthesisPhosphine oxideRearrangement reactionAsymmetric inductionCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisStereochemistryPhosphineOrganic chemistryNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelIonSymmetry breakingPhysicsChiral symmetry breakingQuantum mechanicsChromatographyAsymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality SynthesisSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods