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Self-reported and self-facilitated theranostic oxygen nano-economizer for precise and hypoxia alleviation-potentiated photodynamic therapy

Shumeng Li, Yang Fujun, Yongdan Wang, Linshan Jia, Xiaohong Hou

2023Materials Horizons19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

and TPP endows the theranostic oxygen nano-economizer with a tumor-specific response and mitochondrial targeting capability, respectively. Notably, singlet oxygen generated from TCPP reduces oxygen consumption by disrupting the entire oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) pathway in the mitochondria of tumor cells, further improving the level of singlet oxygen in a self-facilitated manner for hypoxia alleviation-potentiated PDT. As expected, such a self-reported and self-facilitated theranostic oxygen nano-economizer exhibits potent antitumor activity in the 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model. This study offers a theranostic paradigm for precise and hypoxia alleviation-potentiated cancer therapy.

Topics & Concepts

Singlet oxygenPhotodynamic therapyReactive oxygen speciesChemistryTumor hypoxiaOxygenHypoxia (environmental)BiophysicsMaterials scienceCancer researchBiochemistryMedicineRadiation therapyBiologyInternal medicineOrganic chemistryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsCancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies