Litcius/Paper detail

Delusion-like beliefs and data quality: Are classic cognitive biases artifacts of carelessness?

Justin Sulik, Robert M. Ross, Ryan Balzan, Ryan McKay

2023Journal of Psychopathology and Clinical Science20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

= 1,002), and a preregistered analysis plan. When analyzing the full sample, our results replicated classic relationships between cognitive biases and delusion-like beliefs. However, when we removed 82 careless participants from the analyses (8.2% of the sample) we found that many of these relationships were severely diminished and, in some cases, eliminated outright. These results suggest that some (but not all) seemingly well-established relationships between cognitive biases and delusion-like beliefs might be artifacts of careless responding. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Topics & Concepts

DelusionPsychologyCognitionPsycINFOTask (project management)Cognitive psychologyCognitive biasSample (material)PopulationCarelessnessQuality (philosophy)MetacognitionSocial psychologyMEDLINEPsychiatryLawEconomicsPhilosophySociologyDemographyEpistemologyManagementChromatographyPolitical scienceChemistryPsychology of Moral and Emotional JudgmentPsychosomatic Disorders and Their TreatmentsMental Health and Psychiatry