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Structural Engineering of BiVO<sub>4</sub>/CoFe MOF Heterostructures Boosting Charge Transfer for Efficient Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Xinyu Yang, Zongwei Chen, Xin‐Zheng Yue, Xin Du, Xinghui Hou, Liying Zhang, Deliang Chen, Shasha Yi

2022Small77 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Boosting charge separation and transfer of photoanodes is crucial for providing high viability of photoelectrochemical hydrogen (H 2 ) generation. Here, a structural engineering strategy is designed and synthesized for uniformly coating an ultrathin CoFe bimetal‐organic framework (CoFe MOF) layer over a BiVO 4 photoanode for boosted charge separation and transfer. The photocurrent density of the optimized BiVO 4 /CoFe MOF(NA) photoanode reaches a value of 3.92 mA cm −2 at 1.23 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), up to 6.03 times that of pristine BiVO 4 , due to the greatly increased efficiency of charge transfer and separation. In addition, this photoanode records one onset potential that is considerably shifted negatively when compared to BiVO 4 . Transient absorption spectroscopy reveals that the CoFe MOF(NA) prolongs charge recombination lifetime by blocking the hole‐transfer pathway from the BiVO 4 to its surface trap states. This work sheds light on boosting charge separation and transfer through structural engineering to enhance the photocurrent of photoanodes for solar H 2 production.

Topics & Concepts

PhotocurrentMaterials scienceHeterojunctionBimetalWater splittingReversible hydrogen electrodeElectrodeCharge carrierNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsChemical engineeringPhotocatalysisElectrochemistryChemistryCatalysisWorking electrodeComposite materialPhysical chemistryEngineeringBiochemistryAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications