Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between catechin and theanine in tea: slow release of the antioxidant capacity by a synergetic effect
Yirong Xia, Wei Ni, Xintong Wang, Yanyan Wang, Ximing Huang
Abstract
two hydrogen bonds. The binding constant is 4.75 at room temperature. The molecular clusters reduce the diffusion coefficient of catechin in solution, leading to the slow release of its antioxidant capacity (ability to effectively inhibit free radical oxidation reactions). Density functional theory calculations were also performed and verified the binding behavior. In identifying the synergistic effect between catechin and theanine on the antioxidant capacity of tea, this study adds to our understanding of the efficacy of tea polyphenols.
Topics & Concepts
CatechinHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceChemistryAntioxidantAntioxidant capacityPolyphenolFood scienceStereochemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeTea Polyphenols and EffectsPhytochemicals and Antioxidant ActivitiesGinkgo biloba and Cashew Applications