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Constructions of solitary travelling wave solutions for Ito integro-differential equation arising in plasma physics

Abdulghani Alharbi, M‎. ‎B‎. Almatrafi, Kh. Lotfy

2020Results in Physics58 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Constructing exact and numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) has become an active area in recent years. This work focuses on developing new exact and numerical solutions for (1+1)- dimensional Ito integro-differential equation by applying exp(-f(ζ))-expansion and finite difference methods, respectively. Trigonometric, hyperbolic and rational solutions are successfully presented. The stability and accuracy of the obtained numerical simulation are discussed. The presented graphical comparison shows that the exact and numerical solutions nearly coincide with each other. L2 error which illustrates the effectiveness of the used numerical approach is comprehensively studied. The applied methods can be effectively invoked to solve more nonlinear PDEs.

Topics & Concepts

TrigonometryPartial differential equationNumerical analysisNumerical stabilityDifferential equationApplied mathematicsMathematical analysisHyperbolic functionNonlinear systemHyperbolic partial differential equationMathematicsTrigonometric functionsWork (physics)Stability (learning theory)Exact solutions in general relativityOrder of accuracyTraveling wavePhysicsComputer scienceGeometryMachine learningQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsNonlinear Waves and SolitonsFractional Differential Equations SolutionsDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods
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