The Use of Simulated Participant and Virtual Reality Simulation to Enhance Nursing Students’ Communication Skills in “End of Life Care” - A Single-Arm Repeated Measures Study
Karen Hall, Jahar Bhowmik, Irene Simonda, Karen‐Leigh Edward
Abstract
BackgroundIncreasing demand for palliative care necessitates effective training for nursing students in end-of-life (EOL) and advanced care planning (ACP). Conventional teaching methods often fall short.MethodsA single-arm pre-post design involved 219 nursing students in VR and SP simulations. Quantitative measures and qualitative feedback were obtained.ResultsStatistical analysis revealed significant improvement post-intervention (p < 0.001). Qualitative feedback highlighted realism, interactivity, and skill development. Challenges included emotional intensity and scenario repetition.ConclusionsCombining virtual reality (VR) and simulated participant (SP) simulation significantly enhances nursing students' confidence and communication for end-of-life (EOL) conversations, offering a realistic educational experience. Further research is recommended in understanding this teaching method.