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A randomized clinical trial for comparing the efficacy of desensitizing toothpastes on the relief of dentin hypersensitivity

Ji‐Hyun Jang, Soram Oh, Hyun‐Jung Kim, Duck-Su Kim

2023Scientific Reports21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The 4-week double-blind clinical trial to manage dentin hypersensitivity (DH) using different desensitizing toothpastes was conducted. 53 participants with DH were enrolled in this trial. The participants were randomized into 3 groups: Group N; no active ingredient-containing toothpaste (Pleasia fluoride-free), Group SC; a toothpaste containing strontium chloride (Sensodyne Original), and Group TP; a toothpaste containing tricalcium phosphate (Vussen S). They were instructed to brush their teeth manually for 3 min, 3 times per day for 4 weeks with the allocated toothpastes, and were assessed at baseline (0), 2, and 4 weeks, respectively. Schiff sensitivity score was recorded to 3 different stimuli (air-blast, cold, and acid) at each assessment. Overall DH was also assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS). The longer participants used the toothpastes, the greater reduction in DH in all groups to the three stimuli. Group TP demonstrated significant reduction of DH compared to group N for air-blast and cold stimuli. Group TP showed significantly lower VAS than group N and SC. Tricalcium phosphate containing toothpaste used in this trial was most useful to reduce DH. It can be one of the treatment options that alleviate DH.

Topics & Concepts

ToothpasteDentin hypersensitivityAir blastVisual analogue scaleDentistryRandomized controlled trialMedicineDentine hypersensitivityStrontium chlorideDentinClinical trialAnesthesiaChemistryInternal medicineStrontiumOrganic chemistryEngineeringMining engineeringDental Erosion and TreatmentDental Anxiety and Anesthesia TechniquesDental Health and Care Utilization
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