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Multi-megabar Dynamic Strength Measurements of Ta, Au, Pt, and Ir

Justin Brown, Jean‐Paul Davis, Christopher Seagle

2020Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Magnetic loading was used to shocklessly compress four different metals to extreme pressures. Velocimetry monitored the behavior of the material as it was loaded to a desired peak state and then decompressed back down to lower pressures. Two distinct analysis methods, including a wave profile analysis and a novel Bayesian calibration approach, were employed to estimate quantitative strength metrics associated with the loading reversal. Specifically, we report for the first time on strength estimates for tantalum, gold, platinum, and iridium under shockless compression at strain rates of $$\sim 5 \times 10^5$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>∼</mml:mo> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mn>10</mml:mn> <mml:mn>5</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> /s in the pressure range of $$\sim $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mo>∼</mml:mo> </mml:math> 100–400 GPa. The magnitude of the shear stresses supported by the different metals under these extreme conditions are surprisingly similar, representing a dramatic departure from ambient conditions.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceTantalumCalibrationAnalytical Chemistry (journal)AlgorithmComputer scienceMetallurgyMathematicsChemistryStatisticsChromatographyHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorEnergetic Materials and Combustion