Litcius/Paper detail

Ceo<sub>2</sub>/Cus Nanoplates Electroreduce Co<sub>2</sub> to Ethanol with Stabilized Cu<sup>+</sup> Species

Zi Yang, Deguang Ji, Zhi Li, Zidong He, Yang Hu, Jie Yin, Yichao Hou, Pinxian Xi, Chun‐Hua Yan

2023Small79 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Copper‐based electrocatalysts effectively produce multicarbon (C 2+ ) compounds during the electrochemical CO 2 reduction (CO 2 RR). However, big challenges still remain because of the chemically unstable active sites. Here, cerium is used as a self‐sacrificing agent to stabilize the Cu + of CuS, due to the facile Ce 3+ /Ce 4+ redox. CeO 2 ‐modified CuS nanoplates achieve high ethanol selectivity, with FE up to 54% and FE C2+ ≈ 75% in a flow cell. Moreover, in situ Raman spectroscopy and in situ Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy indicate that the stable Cu + species promote CC coupling step under CO 2 RR. Density functional theory calculations further reveal that the stronger * CO adsorption and lower CC coupling energy, which is conducive to the selective generation of ethanol products. This work provides a facile strategy to convert CO 2 into ethanol by retaining Cu + species.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceCopperEthanolCobaltInorganic chemistryChemical engineeringNuclear chemistryChemistryMetallurgyOrganic chemistryEngineeringCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionIonic liquids properties and applications