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TAp73 represses NF-κB–mediated recruitment of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer

Johanna Wolfsberger, Habib A. M. Sakil, Leilei Zhou, Niek van Bree, Elena Baldisseri, Sabrina de Souza Ferreira, Verónica Zubillaga, Marina Stantic, Nicolas Fritz, Johan Hartman, Charlotte Rolny, Margareta Wilhelm

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide. Understanding this complex disease is therefore of great importance. Here, we report that loss of TAp73, a known tumor suppressor and member of the p53 protein family, leads to increased activation of the NF-κB pathway, secretion of the chemokine CCL2, and an increase in protumoral macrophage infiltration in human breast cancer. Both high levels of CCL2 and high macrophage infiltration are known to correlate with poor prognosis in breast cancer patients. This study identifies TAp73 as a regulator of macrophage recruitment and highlights a role for TAp73 in immune cell regulation in cancer.

Topics & Concepts

CCL2Breast cancerChemokineCancer researchInfiltration (HVAC)Immune systemBiologyMacrophageRegulatorCancerNF-κBDiseaseImmunologyInflammationMedicineInternal medicineGeneBiochemistryIn vitroThermodynamicsPhysicsImmune cells in cancerMicroRNA in disease regulationImmune Cell Function and Interaction
TAp73 represses NF-κB–mediated recruitment of tumor-associated macrophages in breast cancer | Litcius