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SHIELDeNN: Online Accelerated Framework for Fault-Tolerant Deep Neural Network Architectures

Navid Khoshavi, Arman Roohi, Connor Broyles, Saman Sargolzaei, Yu Bi, David Z. Pan

202024 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We propose SHIELDeNN, an end-to-end inference accelerator frame-work that synergizes the mitigation approach and computational resources to realize a low-overhead error-resilient Neural Network (NN) overlay. We develop a rigorous fault assessment paradigm to delineate a ground-truth fault-skeleton map for revealing the most vulnerable parameters in NN. The error-susceptible parameters and resource constraints are given to a function to find superior design. The error-resiliency magnitude offered by SHIELDeNN can be adjusted based on the given boundaries. SHIELDeNN methodology improves the error-resiliency magnitude of cnvW1A1 by 17.19% and 96.15% for 100 MBUs that target weight and activation layers, respectively.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceOverhead (engineering)InferenceFault toleranceArtificial neural networkFrame (networking)OverlayFunction (biology)Distributed computingFault (geology)Real-time computingComputer engineeringReliability engineeringAlgorithmArtificial intelligenceComputer networkEngineeringOperating systemEvolutionary biologyBiologyGeologySeismologyAdversarial Robustness in Machine LearningAdvanced Neural Network ApplicationsRadiation Effects in Electronics