Advancing Agricultural Practices: Analyzing the Role of Robotics in Corn Farming
Ata Jahangir Moshayedi, A. S. Khan, Kun Geng, Jiandong Hu, Amin Kolahdooz
Abstract
The need for robots in corn farming arises from the complexity and labor-intensive nature of tasks such as planting, weeding, harvesting, and monitoring. Robots offer precision, efficiency, and data-driven decision-making, addressing challenges in resource management, crop health, and productivity to meet the demands of modern agriculture. In this paper, the current landscape of robotics in corn farming, exploring various robotic systems, their functionalities, and their potential impacts on agricultural practices were studied. Additionally, analyzing the benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of robotic technology in corn farming, considering factors such as cost, compatibility with existing infrastructure, and regulatory considerations. Furthermore, the future directions and opportunities for research and development in the field of agricultural robotics, emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and innovation to maximize the benefits of robotic technology in corn farming and contribute to sustainable food production are being discussed. The primary focus of this article is to analyze the components and design features of robots employed in our corn fields. This analysis not only serves as a comparison tool for designers but also encourages the development of more diverse designs. The structure of robots in corn farming plays a crucial role in advancing agricultural practices by boosting efficiency, precision, adaptability, data collection capabilities, environmental sustainability, and safety standards.