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The Pathway of Sulfide Oxidation to Octasulfur Globules in the Cytoplasm of Aerobic Bacteria

Tianqi Wang, Mingxue Ran, Xiaoju Li, Yequn Liu, Yufeng Xin, Honglei Liu, Huaiwei Liu, Yongzhen Xia, Luying Xun

2021Applied and Environmental Microbiology32 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Our results support a process of H 2 S oxidation to produce octasulfur globules via sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) catalysis and spontaneous reactions in the bacterial cytoplasm. Since the process is an important event in geochemical cycling, a better understanding facilitates further studies and provides theoretical support for using heterotrophic bacteria with SQR to oxidize toxic H 2 S into sulfur globules for recovery.

Topics & Concepts

SulfurSulfidePolysulfideChemistryBacteriaMethanethiolHydrogen sulfideThiosulfateAcidithiobacillus thiooxidansBiochemistryBiologyOrganic chemistryAcidithiobacillus ferrooxidansElectrodePhysical chemistryGeneticsCopperBioleachingElectrolyteSulfur Compounds in BiologyOdor and Emission Control TechnologiesIndustrial Gas Emission Control