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The Role of IgG Subclass in Antibody-Mediated Protection against Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae

Michael P. Motley, Elizabeth Diago‐Navarro, Kasturi Banerjee, Sean Inzerillo, Bettina C. Fries

2020mBio28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae is an urgent public health threat that causes life-threatening infections in immunocompromised hosts. Its resistance to nearly all antibiotics necessitates novel strategies to treat it, including the use of monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies are emerging as important adjuncts to traditional pharmaceuticals, and studying how they protect against specific bacteria such as Klebsiella pneumoniae is crucial to their development as effective therapies. Antibody subclass is often overlooked but is a major factor in how an antibody interacts with other mediators of immunity. This paper is the first to examine how the subclass of anticapsular monoclonal antibodies can affect efficacy against CR- Kp . Additionally, this work sheds light on the viability of monoclonal antibody therapy in neutropenic patients, who are most vulnerable to CR- Kp infection.

Topics & Concepts

Klebsiella pneumoniaeSubclassMicrobiologyAntibodyVirologyBiologyKlebsiellaMedicineImmunologyEscherichia coliGeneGeneticsAntibiotic Resistance in BacteriaAntibiotics Pharmacokinetics and EfficacyBiosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods
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