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Experimental Demonstration of the Thin-Film Liquid-Metal Jet as a Charge Stripper

Takuji Kanemura, M. LaVere, R. Madendorp, F. Marti, T. Maruta, Yoichi Momozaki, P. N. Ostroumov, Alexander Plastun, J. Wei, Q. Zhao

2022Physical Review Letters16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

For high-power heavy ion accelerators, the development of a suitable charge stripper, which can handle intense beams, is essential. This Letter describes the first experimental demonstration of a heavy ion liquid lithium charge stripper. A 10-20 μm thick liquid lithium jet flowing at >50 m/s was formed and confirmed stable when bombarded by various heavy ion beams, while increasing the charge state of the incoming beams to the desired charge state range. This demonstration proved the existing power limitation with the conventional strippers can be overcome by the liquid-metal stripper, opening completely new possibilities in high-power accelerator development.

Topics & Concepts

Lithium (medication)Jet (fluid)Materials scienceIonCharge (physics)Liquid metalRange (aeronautics)Heavy ionLithium metalMetalAtomic physicsPower (physics)Nuclear engineeringPhysicsBattery (electricity)Composite materialMetallurgyMechanicsThermodynamicsEngineeringEndocrinologyMedicineQuantum mechanicsFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysisParticle accelerators and beam dynamics
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