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Tailoring of electronic and surface structures boosts exciton-triggering photocatalysis for singlet oxygen generation

Dongpeng Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Junhui Wang, Yanxiao Li, Yuguo Xia, Sihui Zhan

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences152 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance As the dielectric confinement effects in ultrathin two-dimensional photocatalysts, excitonic effects originating from the Coulomb interactions between photogenerated electrons and holes can be significantly promoted, which would endow the systems with distinct photoexcitation scenarios. A significant challenge is achieving nontrivial excitonic regulation, especially for inorganic semiconductors, to efficiently use solar energy. This research presents a strategy of modifications in both electronic and surface structures caused by surface Pt dopants to enhance the propensity to generate 1 O 2 by triplet energy transfer. This design concept highlights a promising exciton control strategy in two-dimensional inorganic semiconductors and demonstrates the importance of impurity states in the energy transfer process.

Topics & Concepts

PhotoexcitationExcitonSemiconductorChemical physicsPhotocatalysisMaterials scienceNanotechnologyDopantElectronOptoelectronicsChemistryAtomic physicsCondensed matter physicsDopingPhysicsExcited stateQuantum mechanicsBiochemistryCatalysisAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Tailoring of electronic and surface structures boosts exciton-triggering photocatalysis for singlet oxygen generation | Litcius