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Relationship between serum triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and sarcopenia occurrence rate in community-dwelling Chinese adults

Na Wang, Mengjun Chen, Danhong Fang

2020Lipids in Health and Disease41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A study conducted on elderly Korean men showed that a high serum triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio was associated with a high risk of developing sarcopenia. We aimed to determine such an association in community-dwelling Chinese adults. METHODS: From May 2016 to August 2017, we conducted a cross-sectional study on Chinese adults at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were applied to evaluate a possible relationship between TG/HDL-C ratio and sarcopenia occurrence. RESULTS: We included 2613 adults in this study, with 13.85% presenting with sarcopenia. The odds ratios (ORs) for TG and HDL-C were 0.67 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.51-0.87), and 1.97 (95% CI: 1.49-2.61), respectively. Moreover, TG/HDL-C ratio was independently associated with sarcopenia status (OR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.49-0.81). CONCLUSIONS: We found that TG and HDL-C were, respectively, negatively and positively associated with sarcopenia occurrence rate in community-dwelling Chinese adults. However, a negative association was found between sarcopenia occurrence rate and TG/HDL-C ratio.

Topics & Concepts

SarcopeniaOdds ratioMedicineInternal medicineConfidence intervalLipidologyTriglycerideLogistic regressionHigh-density lipoproteinCholesterolClinical nutritionClinical chemistryCross-sectional studyUnivariate analysisGerontologyMultivariate analysisPathologyNutrition and Health in AgingDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsLipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health